In Paradise Lost Milton produced poem of epic scale, conjuring up a vast, awe-inspiring cosmos and ranging across huge tracts of space and time. And yet, in putting a charismatic Satan and naked Adam and Eve at the centre of this story, he also created an intensely human tragedy on the Fall of Man. Written when Milton was in his fifties - blind, bitterly disappointed by the Restoration and briefly in danger of execution - Paradise Lost's apparent ambivalence towards authority has led to intensedebate about whether it manages to 'justify the ways of God to men', or exposes the cruelty of Christianity.
An English poet and polemicist, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language. He is best known for his epic poem Paradise Lost, which retells the biblical story of the Fall of Man with unparalleled grandeur and intellectual depth. Milton's work explored profound theological, philosophical, and political themes, including free will, divine justice, and rebellion. His masterful command of language and elevated style left an indelible mark on English literature.
Set in the rich farmland of the Salinas Valley, California, this powerful, often brutal novel, follows the interwined destinies of two families - the Trasks and the Hamiltons - whose generations hopelessly re-enact the fall of Adam and Eve and the poisonous rivalry of Cain and Abel. Here Steinbeck created some of his most memorable characters and explored his most enduring themes- the mystery of indentity; the inexplicability of love, and the murderous consequences of love's absence.
by Walt Whitman
Leaves of Grass is Walt Whitman’s life work: a revolutionary poetry collection celebrating individuality, nature, democracy, and the human spirit. With free verse and vivid imagery, Whitman captures the vitality of 19th-century America and the transcendence of the self. Constantly revised over his lifetime, it includes iconic poems like “Song of Myself.” It’s a lyrical, sensual, and philosophical exploration of being, unbound by traditional poetic form.
This satirical classic follows Lemuel Gulliver’s fantastical voyages to strange lands—from tiny Lilliputians to giant Brobdingnagians, and beyond. Each journey critiques human nature, politics, and society through absurdity and exaggeration. Beneath its fantastical surface lies sharp social commentary on power, pride, and cultural hypocrisy. Swift’s wit and imagination make Gulliver’s Travels a timeless work of political satire and philosophical reflection, as relevant today as when it was published in 1726.
In Charles Dickens' "A Christmas Carol," bitter old miser Ebenezer Scrooge is visited by three ghosts on Christmas Eve who show him visions of his past, present, and future. These supernatural encounters force Scrooge to confront his selfish ways and witness how his actions affect others.