Homer
The legendary author of the ancient Greek epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey. Though his historical existence is debated, these foundational works are cornerstones of Western literature, shaping mythology, philosophy, and storytelling. The Iliad recounts the Trojan War, while The Odyssey follows Odysseus's arduous journey home. Homer's powerful narratives, vivid characterizations, and exploration of heroism, fate, and human struggle have influenced countless generations of writers and artists.
Attributed to Homer, The Iliad is an ancient Greek epic poem that recounts the events of the Trojan War, focusing on the wrath of Achilles. Set during the final weeks of the war, it explores themes of honor, pride, fate, and the brutality of conflict. Heroes like Hector, Agamemnon, and Odysseus face gods and mortality on a battlefield soaked in glory and grief. While it centers on battles, the poem also delves deeply into human emotions, divine intervention, and the consequences of vengeance. A cornerstone of Western literature, The Iliad remains a timeless exploration of war and heroism.
The Odyssey
by Homer
Attributed to Homer, The Odyssey is one of the oldest and most influential works of Western literature. It follows the Greek hero Odysseus as he journeys home from the Trojan War, facing monsters, gods, and temptations along the way. Beyond the adventure, the epic explores themes of perseverance, cunning, loyalty, and the longing for home. Through its episodic structure and poetic language, it has shaped storytelling for millennia and remains a foundational text in the study of myth and heroism.