Written in Middle English during the 14th century, The Canterbury Tales follows a group of pilgrims on their journey to Canterbury, each sharing a story to entertain their fellow travelers. Through tales of love, greed, chivalry, and trickery, Chaucer paints a vivid and satirical portrait of medieval society. The collection is celebrated for its diverse voices, rich characterizations, and enduring insight into human nature.
An English poet and writer, widely considered the greatest English poet of the Middle Ages. He is best known for The Canterbury Tales, a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims on their journey to Canterbury. Chaucer's work offers a vibrant and satirical portrayal of medieval English society, exploring themes of morality, class, and human nature with wit and keen observation, profoundly influencing the development of English literature.
by Ray Bradbury
Ray Bradbury's "Fahrenheit 451" is a profound dystopian novel that delves into the consequences of a society bereft of critical thinking and free expression. Set in a future where books are banned and 'firemen' burn any that are found, the narrative follows Guy Montag, a fireman who begins to question his role in suppressing knowledge. The novel explores themes of censorship, the dehumanizing effects of technology, and the power of literature to inspire change. Bradbury's incisive commentary on conformity and intellectual repression remains remarkably pertinent, making it a timeless critique of society's foibles and the resilience of the human spirit in the pursuit of truth.
The story of Oliver Twist - orphaned, and set upon by evil and adversity from his first breath - shocked readers when it was published. After running away from the workhouse and pompous beadle Mr Bumble, Oliver finds himself lured into a den of thieves peopled by vivid and memorable characters - the Artful Dodger, vicious burglar Bill Sikes, his dog Bull's Eye, and prostitute Nancy, all watched over by cunning master-thief Fagin. Combining elements of Gothic Romance, the Newgate Novel and popular melodrama, Dickens created an entirely new kind of fiction, scathing in its indictment of a cruel society, and pervaded by an unforgettable sense of threat and mystery.
Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre follows an orphaned girl who overcomes hardship and repression to find independence and love. As a governess at Thornfield Hall, Jane falls for the brooding Mr. Rochester, only to discover he harbors a dark secret. The novel explores themes of morality, autonomy, gender roles, and spiritual integrity. Noted for its strong, principled heroine and gothic atmosphere, Jane Eyre blends romance with social critique, cementing its place as a foundational feminist and literary classic.
by Walt Whitman
Leaves of Grass is Walt Whitman’s life work: a revolutionary poetry collection celebrating individuality, nature, democracy, and the human spirit. With free verse and vivid imagery, Whitman captures the vitality of 19th-century America and the transcendence of the self. Constantly revised over his lifetime, it includes iconic poems like “Song of Myself.” It’s a lyrical, sensual, and philosophical exploration of being, unbound by traditional poetic form.