Existentialism is a philosophical genre that explores the individual's search for self and meaning in an indifferent universe, often emphasizing free will, choice, and personal responsibility.
Hermann Hesse's 'Demian' is a captivating coming-of-age novel that delves into the internal struggles and spiritual awakening of the protagonist, Emil Sinclair. Set in pre-World War I Germany, the story follows Sinclair's journey of self-discovery as he navigates the complexities of societal norms, morality, and his own inner darkness. Through his friendship with the enigmatic Max Demian, Sinclair confronts his conflicting desires and confronts the concept of duality within himself. Hesse masterfully weaves themes of individuation, rebellion against conformity, and the search for one's true self in this profound and introspective work.
In 'A Short Stay in Hell' by Steven L. Peck, the protagonist Soren Johansson finds himself in a vast library after his death, where he discovers that his version of the afterlife involves an eternity of reading every book ever written in a search for the one that contains the story of his own life. As Soren grapples with the incomprehensible scale of the library and the philosophical implications of his new reality, the book delves into profound themes of existence, free will, and the nature of consciousness. Peck's exploration of the limits of human knowledge and the vastness of the universe will challenge readers' perspectives on life and death.